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A Fast Aftershock Monitoring Network With DAS and Internet Fiber-Optic Cable in Tangshan, China

The aftershock provides valuable information on rupture zone, stress change, triggering etc. Since the aftershock number rapidly decays after the mainshock according to the Omori-Utsu law, it is better to deploy monitoring networks as soon as possible. Distributed Acoustic Sensing can turn the internet fiber-optic cable into dense seismic network with small cost in a short time. A 7.6-km long DAS array was deployed after the 12 July, 2020 Tangshan Ms5.1 earthquake, which is the strongest earthquake in Beijing surrounding region since 2006. During the seven-days deployment, most aftershocks in CENC catalog were recorded by the DAS array while dozens new events were detected by eye-scan. The high-quality waveform makes it possible to pick arrivals of P and S waves, which were used to locate several aftershocks. Our study also suggests that the small aperture of DAS array introduce large location uncertainty. Besides event detection and location, the ground-motion duration is also be obtained in real time. However, the various coupling of fiber-optic cable strongly dominates amplitude that leads difficulties in magnitude estimation. In summary, combining DAS technology and existing internet fiber-optic cable make it possible to deploy dense seismic monitoring network in short time and provides useful information for event detection, location, and strong-motion studies.


Presenting Author: Xiangfang Zeng

Student Presenter: No

Day: 4/23/2021

Time: 2:00 PM - 3:15 PM Pacific


Additional Authors

Xiangfang Zeng

Presenting Author

Corresponding Author

zengxf@whigg.ac.cn

Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, CAS

Feng Bao

baofeng@whigg.ac.cn

State Kay Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Rongbin Lin

robin_lin@163.com

State Kay Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Shuofan Wang

wangshuofan@whigg.ac.cn

State Kay Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hao Lv

lh17@mail.ustc.edu.cn

State Kay Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Zhenghong Song

zhhsong6@mail.ustc.edu.cn

State Kay Laboratory of Geodesy and Earth’s Dynamics, Academy of Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

 

A Fast Aftershock Monitoring Network With DAS and Internet Fiber-Optic Cable in Tangshan, China

Category

Fiber-optic Seismology

Description