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Regional Alaska Earthquake Moment Tensors Inverted Using 3D Green’s Functions

Moment tensors are a fundamental seismological product that benefit our understanding of the active tectonic processes on Earth. Global moment tensor solutions are automatically calculated by several entities (GCMT, USGS) for earthquakes above Mw 5, and they rely on relatively long-period waves for the processing. At regional and local scales, smaller-magnitude (Mw 4-5) moment tensor solutions are routinely estimated using high frequency Green’s functions calculated from 1D velocity models. Both global and regional moment tensor solutions contain greater uncertainties because of inaccuracies in the 1D velocity models relative to real (three-dimensional) Earth structure. Here we calculate receiver-side Green’s functions in a 3D velocity model using the software package SPECFEM3D_GLOBE, and we use the resulting database to invert for the moment tensor solutions of 70 regional earthquakes in Alaska using the Python-based package MTUQ. These earthquakes were carefully chosen with the intent of using them in a later tomographic study, in which the quality of the moment tensor solution influences the quality of the resulting tomographic model.


Session: Earthquake Source Parameters: Theory, Observations and Interpretations [Poster]

Type: Poster

Room: Ballroom

Date: 4/18/2023

Presentation Time: 08:00 AM (local time)

Presenting Author: Amanda McPherson

Student Presenter: Yes


Additional Authors

Amanda McPherson

Presenting Author

Corresponding Author

ammcpherson@alaska.edu

University of Alaska Fairbanks

Carl Tape

ctape@alaska.edu

University of Alaska Fairbanks

Julien Thurin

jthurin@alaska.edu

University of Alaska Fairbanks

 

Regional Alaska Earthquake Moment Tensors Inverted Using 3D Green’s Functions

Category

Earthquake Source Parameters: Theory, Observations and Interpretations

Description