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A 2D and 3D Community Fault Model for the Cascadia Subduction Zone: Release of CRESCENT CFM Version 1.0

Earthquake hazard in the Cascadia region stems from numerous structures including faults within the upper (North America) and lower (Juan de Fuca) plates and the plate boundary megathrust. Active faults in this system occur throughout southern British Columbia, Washington, Oregon, and northern California. Despite the significant seismic hazard associated with these faults, we lack a regionally comprehensive community fault model for Cascadia. Here we present Version 1.0 of the Cascadia Region Earthquake Science Center (CRESCENT) Community Fault Model (CFM). The CFM is comprised of 2D and 3D representations of faults in both the North America and Juan de Fuca plates, models of the plate interface, and accompanying metadata for each fault. We include faults that exhibit evidence for nucleating and/or hosting slip during an earthquake since the Late Pleistocene (< 130,000 years) and also those that lack evidence for activity since the Late Pleistocene, but could become active under current stress conditions. The model has been constructed based on information published in peer-reviewed literature and underwent revisions based on evaluations by community members. Onshore faults build upon many sources including the USGS National Seismic Hazard Model 2023 fault sections database and state geological survey fault databases. Offshore, the CFM includes many recently imaged splay faults in the accretionary wedge that are important for understanding megathrust rupture behavior and tsunami hazard. In addition, the CFM is useful for many other applications such as seismic hazard analyses, multi-cycle rupture modeling, and providing constraints in the CRESCENT Community Velocity Model. The CFM can also be used to help identify faults that could be targeted in future studies to improve our understanding of their potential hazard. The CRESCENT CFM will continue to grow and improve through community engagement and feedback leading to future version updates.


Session: Linking Subduction Zone Processes and Cascading Hazards in Alaska, Cascadia, Chile and Beyond [Poster]

Type: Poster

Room: Exhibit Hall A+B

Date: 4/16/2026

Presentation Time: 08:00 AM (local time)

Presenting Author: Rebecca Fildes

Student Presenter: No

Invited Presentation: 

Poster Number: 126


Additional Authors

Rebecca Fildes

Presenting Author

Corresponding Author

fildesr@wwu.edu

Western Washington University

Colin Amos

amosc2@wwu.edu

Western Washington University

Emily Roland

rolande2@wwu.edu

Western Washington University

Ashley Streig

Ashley.Streig@dnr.wa.gov

Washington Geological Survey

Scott Bennett

sekbennett@usgs.gov

U.S. Geological Survey

Alexandra Hatem

ahatem@usgs.gov

U.S. Geological Survey

Anna Ledeczi

ledeczi@uw.edu

University of Washington

Andrew Meigs

andrew.meigs@oregonstate.edu

Oregon State University

Richard Styron

richard.styron@globalquakemodel.org

Global Earthquake Model Foundation

Harold J Tobin

htobin@uw.edu

University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States

 

A 2D and 3D Community Fault Model for the Cascadia Subduction Zone: Release of CRESCENT CFM Version 1.0

Category

Linking Subduction Zone Processes and Cascading Hazards in Alaska, Cascadia, Chile and Beyond

Description