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Optimize the Stacking of Noise Correlation Functions

Session: Advances in Seismic Interferometry: Theory, Computation and Applications [Poster]

Type: Poster

Date: 4/22/2021

Presentation Time: 11:30 AM Pacific

Description: 

The cross-correlation of ambient seismic noise provides propagation information of seismic waves in the three dimensional Earth. A common step in extracting Noise Correlation Functions (NCFs) is the stacking of individual correlations performed at short time windows, e.g. a day or an hour, over a longer period. However, one important characteristic of resultant NCFs is the variation of the overall quality through time, which is commonly ignored in the final stacking. This temporal variation may be the consequence of either the seasonal change of microseisms, the contamination from local transient signals, or the influence of instrumental performance. These factors lead to noisy or useless individual NCFs, which would consequently contaminate the final stack. In this study, we explore seven different temporal stacking methods and evaluate their performance, in terms of signal-to-noise ratios, the preservation of relative amplitudes, and computational expenses, to optimize the final stack of NCFs.

Presenting Author: Xiaotao Yang

Student Presenter: No


Authors

Xiaotao Yang

Presenting Author

Corresponding Author

xtyang@purdue.edu

Purdue University

Jared Bryan

jtbryan@mit.edu

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Kurama Okubo

kokubo@bosai.go.jp

National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience

Chengxin Jiang

chengxin.jiang1@anu.edu.au

Australian National University

Tim Clements

thclements@g.harvard.edu

Harvard University

Marine Denolle

mdenolle@uw.edu

University of Washington

 

Optimize the Stacking of Noise Correlation Functions

Category

Advances in Seismic Interferometry: Theory, Computation and Applications